linux系统如何创建python文件_请问linux下如何创建pycharm的快捷方式？

方法1：点击"Tools" -> "Create Desktop Entry..." 即可在启动器里创建快捷图标，需重启。

方法2：vim /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop

[Desktop Entry]

Type=Application

Name=Pycharm

GenericName=Pycharm.3.4

Comment=Pycharm.3.4:The Python IDE

Exec=sh /opt/pycharm-.3.4/bin/pycharm.sh

Icon=/opt/pycharm-.3.4/bin/pycharm.png

Terminal=pycharm

Categories=Pycharm

根据情况替换，另外方法1也是生成一个.desktop文件，但是Exec=比较复杂，示例如下：

[Desktop Entry]

Type=Application

Encoding=UTF-8

Name=Pycharm64

Comment=Pycharm64

Exec=/opt/pycharm-.3.4/jbr/bin/java -classpath /opt/pycharm-.3.4/lib/bootstrap.jar:/opt/pycharm-.3.4/lib/extensions.jar:/opt/pycharm-.3.4/lib/util.jar:/opt/pycharm-.3.4/lib/jdom.jar:/opt/pycharm-.3.4/lib/log4j.jar:/opt/pycharm-.3.4/lib/trove4j.jar:/opt/pycharm-.3.4/lib/jna.jar -Xms128m -Xmx2048m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=240m -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=50 -ea -XX:CICompilerCount=2 -Dsun.io.useCanonPrefixCache=false -.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes="" -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -Djdk.attach.allowAttachSelf=true -Dkotlinx.coroutines.debug=off -Djdk.module.illegalAccess.silent=true -Dawt.useSystemAAFontSettings=lcd -Dsun.java2d.renderer=sun.java2d.marlin.MarlinRenderingEngine -Dsun.tools.attach.tmp.only=true -javaagent:/home/xiaopo/.jetbrains/jetbrains-agent-v3.1.3.0cd4.033=offline -XX:ErrorFile=/home/xiaopo/java_error_in_PYCHARM_%p.log -XX:HeapDumpPath=/home/xiaopo/java_error_in_PYCHARM.hprof -Didea.paths.selector=PyCharm.3 -Djb.vmOptionsFile=/home/xiaopo/.PyCharm.3/config/pycharm64.vmoptions -Didea.platform.prefix=Python com.intellij.idea.Main

Icon=/opt/pycharm-.3.4/bin/pycharm.png

Terminal=false

StartupNotify=true