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As computers become all the more popular in China Chinese people are increasingly dependi

时间:2021-05-19 18:43:33

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As computers become all the more popular in China  Chinese people are increasingly dependi

问题补充:

As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画)of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.

Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school.And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their homework and essays are typed on a computer.

All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.

Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And thats why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.

When Im writing with a pen, I find I often can remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.

Im not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.

Many students don feel this is something to worry about. Now that its more convenient and quick to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?

Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei , the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only have their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writers emotion(情绪). Through ones handwriting, people can get to know ones thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”

To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.

【小题1】Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.B.To Type or To Hand WriteC.Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By HandD.Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.【小题2】The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because.A.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and Essays B.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and convenientlyC.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character D.computers have become popular in China.【小题3】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of the advantages of handwriting?A.Handwriting contains the writers emotion. B.The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting, C.Handwriting can impress people well and build up one’s self-confidenceD.Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.【小题4】The underlined expression “taking stock in”(Paragraph 4) probably means.A.getting bored withB.getting dependent onC.becoming crazy aboutD.getting curious about【小题5】We can draw the conclusion from the passage that.A.more and more students will give up writing on a computerB.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one dayC.more and more students will pay attention to handwriting D.the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and qualityB

答案:

(答案→)B

解析:文章讲述了如何随着电脑的普及很多人都用电脑打字来书写汉语而对手写汉语的缺失,导致很多学生对汉字熟悉但是不记得写了,没有了对汉字笔画的审美感。

【小题1】细节推断题。从文章第一段及最后两段可知,很多人用电脑打字而忽视了书写,所以整篇文章是围绕用电脑打字还是书写来展开讨论的,故选B

【小题2】细节题。从文章Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer. 可知很多受采访的学生认为电脑打字能够更快更方便的改正错字,故选B

【小题3】细节题。从倒数第二段Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value.And handwriting contains the writers emotion(情绪). Through ones handwriting, people can get to know ones thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”可知,书写并不能增强某个人的自信心,故选C

【小题4】推断题。从后文可知学生们过度依赖电脑打字,以至于某些汉字都不记得如何写了,故选B表示过度依赖于。

【小题5】推断题。从最后一段To encourage students to handwrite more,可知现在很多专家和老师都要求重视书写,所以以后学生们也会越来越重视书写的,故选C

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